PDF To download article.

DOI: 10.15507/2658-4123.036.202602.300-326

UDK 004.9:519.218.82

 

Algorithmization of Interpolation Model Methods in Processing Experimental Results

 

Vladimir V. Konovalov
Dr.Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Penza State Technological University (1a/11 Gagarin St., Baidukova Ave., Penza 440039, Russian Federation), ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5011-5354, Researcher ID: P-7520-2018, Scopus ID: 57193789361, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Alexander V. Moiseev
Cand.Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Mathematics and Physics, Penza State Technological University (1a/11 Gagarin St., Baidukova Ave., Penza 440039, Russian Federation), ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9534-2465, Researcher ID: AAF-8891-2019, Scopus ID: 15731404900, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Vladimir Yu. Zaitsev
Cand.Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Penza State Technological University (1a/11 Gagarin St., Baidukova Ave., Penza 440039, Russian Federation), ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6230-0856, Researcher ID: Q-2601-2018, Scopus ID: 57204113621, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Marina V. Dontsova
Cand.Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Penza State Technological University (1a/11 Gagarin St., Baidukova Ave., Penza 440039, Russian Federation), ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2915-0881, Researcher ID: N-3708-2018, Scopus ID: 57216627822, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

 

Abstract
Introduction. To solve the problem of bringing together the results of different experimental designs into a single regression model it is necessary to develop the methods for designing experiments, assessing the influence of intervals and levels of variation of the studied factors on the possible behavior of changes in process indicators, and to have the ability to compile (combine) the results of several sequential series of studies into a single system. The use of numerical methods and calculation technologies, and computerized management of technological machines, will allow adjusting rapidly their operating parameters at complex interplay of factors.
Aim of the Study. The study is aimed at algorithmizing the methodology for developing interpolation models when used for automated processing of the results of experimental studies using the mathematical experiment design theory and compilation of the models.
Materials and Methods. In the study, there was used the methodology for the analytical substantiation of expressions of interpolation functions describing the nature of indicator changes within the boundaries under consideration based on the results of previously completed studies, the development of a procedure for carrying out activities related to planning an experiment and obtaining interpolation expressions and computer models.
Results. There have been substantiated and implemented activities for developing a model combining a linear multifactor model and a particular function of one of the factors (the influence of the drum dispenser rotation frequency on its capacity).
Discussion and Conclusion. The implemented activities allowed us to recommend the following sequence of actions: implementing a full-factorial design for several coded factors with developing the process linear model, determining the preferred zone of their use; implementing an additional series of single-factor experiments within the previously investigated coded interval of the factor under study and the subsequent finding of the functional dependence of the process indicator on this factor; developing a computer program for combining the functions of both series of studies for the substitution of partial functions of the natural indicators of the factors into a multifactorial linear model of coded factors; determining the nature and numerical values of the process indicator for all factor values in order to use the results for further calculations in the mathematical description of the studied device operation, for example, a continuous mixer. The combination of linear multifactorial design models and different versions of functions of specific variables (factors), implemented as a computer model, makes it possible to obtain a complicated multifactorial dependence, which looks linear in the coded coordinates of the factors, and the partial values of the process indicator within the section of the multifactorial experiment design (–1; +1) are described by partial functions with current natural coordinates.

Keywords: full-factorial experimental design, multifactorial linear model, power function, regression model, combination of functions, interpolation studies, computer model

Conflict of interest: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

For citation: Konovalov V.V., Moiseev А.V., Zaitsev V.Yu., Dontsova М.V. Algorithmization of Interpolation Model Methods in Processing Experimental Results. Engineering Technologies and Systems. 2026;36(2):300–326. https://doi.org/10.15507/2658-4123.26362.300-326

Authors contribution:
V. V. Konovalov – ideas; formulation or evolution of overarching research goals and aims; oversight and leadership responsibility for the research activity planning and execution, including mentorship external to the core team.
A. V. Moiseev – application of statistical, mathematical, computational, or other formal techniques to analyse or synthesize study data.
V. Yu. Zaitsev – development or design of methodology; creation of computer models.
M. V. Dontsova – preparation, creation and or presentation of the published work, specifically visualization data presentation.

All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.

Submitted 21.05.2025;
revised 22.12.2025;
accepted 09.02.2026

 

REFERENCES

  1. Egoshin V.L., Savvina N.V., Grzhibovsky A.M. Principal Components Analysis and Factor Analysis in R. West Kazakhstan Medical Journal. 2020;(1):6–14. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://elibrary.ru/gfcmwd
  2. Vlasov A.B. [Factor Analysis of the Diagnostic Model of Thermal Imaging Inspection of Highvoltage Bushings]. Vestnik of MSTU. Scientific journal of Murmansk State Technical University. 2004;7(3):429–436. (In Russ) Available at: https://vestnik.mauniver.ru/show.shtml?art=403 (accessed 25.07.2025).
  3. Mazurkin P.M. [Factor Analysis of Taxation Indicators of Siberian Pine Forests of Different Ages]. Advances in Current Natural Sciences. 2009;(12):41–48. (In Russ) Available at: https://naturalsciences.ru/ru/article/view?id=14065 (accessed 25.07.2025).
  4. Bakenova A.A., Kuanysheva D.G., Plotnikova I.V., Redko L.A., Yanushevskaya M.N. Study of the Factors that Have the Greatest Impact on the Quality of the Object Based on the Planning of the Experiment. Quality and Life. 2021;(2):25–30. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.34214/2312-5209-2021-30-2-25-30
  5. Gushchin A.V. Experimental Planning Methods and Group Selection with Linear Interaction Characteristics. Vestnik PrivGUPS. 2021;(1):97–103. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) Available at: https://clck.ru/3SrJjX (accessed 15.08.2025).
  6. Tyulpinova N.V., Romashenkova A.A. Forecasting the Quality Parameters of Oxygen Cutting by Design of Experiments. Modern Materials, Equipment and Technologies. 2020;(3):71–77. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://elibrary.ru/xghmso
  7. Fomchenkov A.O., Bonadysev K.O. Application of a Full Factorial Experiment in the Analysis of Complex Linear Circuits. Ustojchivoe razvitie nauki i obrazovaniya. 2020;(10):157–163. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://elibrary.ru/jwwvok
  8. Khetsuriani E.D., Khetsuriani T.E., Bondarenko V.L., Larin D.S. Experimental Technologies for Protection of River Water Intakes from Sediment Deposition. Biosfernaya sovmestimost': chelovek, region, tekhnologii. 2020;(2):82–92. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://elibrary.ru/bdsqgk
  9. Rusakova G.G., Lebed N.I., Tronev S.V., Tsybenko A.F. Optimization of Mode Constructive Parameters Automated Drum Dryer. Izvestia Volgograd State Technical University. 2020;(1):73–76. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://elibrary.ru/tzozdv
  10. Rumyantsev M.I., Kolybanov A.N. Second Simplification of Calculation of the Deformation of Rolls and Strip Profile for Rolling in the Four-High Strip Mill with the Experimental Planning. Kalibrovochnoe byuro. 2019;(14):11–15. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) Available at: https://passdesign.ru/journal/number14 (accessed 15.08.2025).
  11. Maslov G.G., Palapin A.V., Yudina E.M., Tsybulevsky V.V., Lavrentyev V.P. Optimization of Parameters and Operating Modes of the Spring-Tooth Harrow. Izvestia Orenburg State Agrarian University. 2020;(5):117–121. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) Available at: https://orensau.ru/ru/nauka/izvestiya-orenburgskogo-gau (accessed 17.08.2025).
  12. Popov A.A. Algorithms for Constructing Discrete Approximate Q-Optimal Experimental Designs with Active Identification of Regression Models of Multifactor Systems. Analysis and Data Processing Systems. 2024;2(94):55–68. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.17212/2782-2001-2024-2-55-68
  13. Popov A.A. Algorithms for Constructing Discrete A-Optimal Experiment Designs in Active Identification of Regression Models of Multifactor Systems. Analysis and Data Processing Systems. 2022;(2):39–54. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.17212/2782-2001-2024-2-55-68
  14. Khimchenko A.V., Orobinsky V.I., Ostrikov V.V., Grigorev E.A. Design of Experiment for Determine the Dependence of Change in the Alkaline Number of Motor Oil on Operating Factors within One Replacement Period. Science in the Central Russia. 2024;(5):94–104. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.35887/2305-2538-2024-5-94-104
  15. Turgunbaev M.S. Statistical Analysis of the Results of Cutting of Dispersed Soil with Stony Inclusion by the Cutting Tool of an Earthmoving Machine. Nauka, novye tekhnologii i innovacii Kyrgyzstana. 2023;(5):27–31. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.26104/NNTIK.2023.68.15.006
  16. Chupshev A., Konovalov V., Fomina M. Optimization in Work Modeling of a Mixer. Journal of Physics. In: “Virtual Simulation, Prototyping and Industrial Design 2017”: IV International Scientific and Practical Conference. Tambov: Institute of Physics Publishing; 2018. Article no. 012010. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1084/1/012010
  17. Solonshchikov P.N. Justification of the Design and Sizes of the Impeller of the Unit for The Preparation of Liquid Forage Mixtures. Bulletin of NGIEI. 2021;(2):17–26. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2227-9407-2021-2117-17-26
  18. Bulatov S.Yu., Pronin A.N. Research Results of the Screw Dispenser of Dry Bulk Feed Components. Agricultural Science Euro-North-East. 2024;25(1):123–133. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.30766/2072-9081.2024.25.1.123-133
  19. Sokolov P.E., Bazhukov D.M., Solev D.I., Karapuzov V.I. Optimization of Gypsum-Cementpozzolana Binding Agent Composition Through Designing an Experiment. Ingineering Journal of Don. 2024;(1):290–304. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) Available at: http://www.ivdon.ru/ru/magazine/archive/n1y2024/8940 (accessed 24.08.2025).
  20. Kadyrov A.S., Sarsembekov B.K., Kukisheva A.B. Planning an Experiment for Cleaning Exhaust Gases with Ultrasound. Vestnik SibADI. 2021;18(1):86–95. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.) https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2021-18-1-86-95
  21. Shen Q., Zhou F., Wang Y., Tang Sh., Zhang P. Study on the Design of a Water Dispenser for Visually Impaired Families. Sustainability. 2022;14(4):2081. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042081
  22. Li S., Zeng C., Peng R., Ma Sh. Development of an Automatic Pellet Dispenser for Forelimb Grasping Experiments in Rodents. In: ICBEA ʼ22: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Applications. New York: Association for Computing Machinery; 2022. pp. 27–31. https://doi.org/10.1145/3543081.3543086
  23. Jianjian T., Haitao L., Yuefeng D., Enrong M., Yunyi G., Xinjiani L. Simulation Analysis on the Performance of Splitting and Picking Devices of Corn Harvester. INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering. 2020;62(3):69–78. https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-62-07
  24. Juraeva M., Kang D.-J. Optimal Combination of Mixing Units Using the Design of Experiments Method. Micromachines. 2021;12(8):985. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12080985
  25. Jianjian T., Haitao L., Yuefeng D., Enrong M., Junnan Z., Xinjiani L. Rapid Design of Maize Ear Harvester Header Based on Knowledge Engineering. INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering. 2020;61(2):263–272. https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-61-29
  26. Manz P., Eich T., Grover O. The Power Dependence of the Maximum Achievable H-Mode and (Disruptive) L-Mode Separatrix Density in ASDEX Upgrade. Nuclear Fusion. 2023. Article no. 076026. https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/acd9db
  27. Park S., Kang S., Yoon H.Ja. Power Factor of One Molecule Thick Films and Length Dependence. ACS Central Science. 2019;(5):1975–1982. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.9b01042
  28. Parra-Murillo C.A., Santos M.F., Monken C.H., Jorio A. Power Dependence of Klyshko's Stokes-Anti-Stokes Correlation in the Inelastic Scattering of Light. Preprint. 2015. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1503.01518
  29. Zhang H.J., Xu C.B., Liu S.X., Jiang H., Liu X., Wang J.X. Parameter Optimization and Experiment of Orchard Double Row Ditching-Fertilizing Machine. INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering. 2020;62(3):9–18. https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-62-01
  30. Xue J., Wu P., Su H., Zhang Y., Zhang H. Experimental Research on Comprehensive Performance of Coupled Muffler Based on Split-Stream Rushing Principle. INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering. 2020;62(3):29–38. https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-61-03
  31. Ji Z., Zhang Y., Gan M., Fan X., Chen X., Huang X. Importance of Intensive Mixing on Sintering with Fine-Grained Iron Ore Materials: Characterization and Function Mechanism. Journal of Materials Research and Technology. 2020;9(6):14443–14453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.10.044
  32. Hevko R.B., Tkachenko I.G., Khomyk N.I., Gumeniuk Y.P., Flonts I.V., Gumeniuk O.O. Determination of Technical-and-Economic Indices of Root Crops Conveyer-Separator During their Motion on Curved Path. INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering. 2020;61(2):175–182. https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-61-19
  33. Kupreenko A.I., Isaev Kh.M., Kuznetsov Yu.A., Mikhailichenko S.M., Kravchenko I.N., Kalashnikova L.V. Modeling of Mobile TMR Mixer Operation. INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering. 2020;61(2):193–198. https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-61-21

 

Licensed under a Creative Commons
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.